Skip to main content

Two-Stage Discriminative Feature Selection

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Advances in Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (ICNC-FSKD 2019)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1075))

  • 1274 Accesses

Abstract

Recently, a filter supervised feature selection method, namely discriminative feature selection (DFS), was proposed, which combines linear discriminant analysis (LDA) and sparsity regularization effectively. However, DFS is computationally expensive due to the use of eigenvalue decomposition on large matrix. In this paper, we propose a two-stage DFS method, namely TSDFS, to improve the efficiency and keep the accuracy of classification. A direct LDA based feature selection is firstly performed to achieve dimension reduction preprocessing of the data. Then, a DFS procedure is performed efficiently on the reduced data in the second stage. The high efficiency of the whole TSDFS is credited with the high efficiency of dimension reduction preprocessing. In addition, we employ nested cross-validation technology to achieve automatic parameter selection for TSDFS. Extensive experimental results based on several benchmark data sets validate the effectiveness of TSDFS.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 219.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Chang, C., Lin, C.: LIBSVM: a library for support vector machines. ACM Trans. Intell. Syst. Technol. 2(3), 27 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Eroglu, D.Y., Kilic, K.: A novel Hybrid Genetic Local Search Algorithm for feature selection and weighting with an application in strategic decision making in innovation management. Inf. Sci. 405, 18–32 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. He, X., Cai, D., Niyogi, P.: Laplacian score for feature selection. In: Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, NIPS 2005, pp. 507–517 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Masaeli, M., Fung, G., Dy, J.G.: From transformation-based dimensionality reduction to feature selection. In: Proceedings of 27th International Conference on Machine Learning, ICML 2010, pp. 751–758. Omnipress, Haifa, Israel (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Nie, F., Xiang, S., Jia, Y., Zhang, C., Yan, S.: Trace ratio criterion for feature selection. In: Proceedings of 23rd AAAI 2008 Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 2, pp. 671–676. AAAI Press, Chicago, Illinois (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Peng, H., Long, F., Ding, C.: Feature selection based on mutual information criteria of max-dependency, max-relevance, and min-redundancy. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 27(8), 1226–1238 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Robnik-Šikonja, M., Kononenko, I.: Theoretical and empirical analysis of ReliefF and RReliefF. Mach. Learn. 53(1–2), 23–69 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Statnikov, A., Tsamardinos, I., Dosbayev, Y., Aliferis, C.F.: GEMS: a system for automated cancer diagnosis and biomarker discovery from microarray gene expression data. Int. J. Med. Inform. 74(7–8), 491–503 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Tao, H., Hou, C., Nie, F., Jiao, Y., Yi, D.: Effective discriminative feature selection with nontrivial solution. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. Learn. Syst. 27(4), 796–808 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Wang, L., Chu, F., Xie, W.: Accurate cancer classification using expressions of very few genes. IEEE/ACM Trans. Comput. Biol. Bioinform. 4(1), 40–53 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Wang, L., Wang, Y., Chang, Q.: Feature selection methods for big data bioinformatics: a survey from the search perspective. Methods 111, 21–31 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Wang, L., Zhou, N., Chu, F.: A general wrapper approach to selection of class-dependent features. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 19(7), 1267–1278 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Xue, B., Zhang, M., Browne, W.N., Yao, X.: A survey on evolutionary computation approaches to feature selection. IEEE Trans. Evol. Comput. 20(4), 606–626 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Ye, J., Li, Q.: A two-stage linear discriminant analysis via QR-decomposition. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 27(6), 929–941 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Zhao, M., Lin, M., Chiu, B., Zhang, Z., Tang, X.: Trace ratio criterion based discriminative feature selection via \(l_{2, p}\)-norm regularization for supervised learning. Neurocomputing 321, 1–16 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work is supported by the National Science Foundation of China (Grant nos. 61671377, 61102095, 61571361 and 11401045), and the Science Plan Foundation of the Education Bureau of Shanxi Province (No. 18JK0719), and New Star Team of Xi’ an University of Posts and Telecommunications (Grant no. xyt2016-01).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Xiaobin Zhi or Shaoru Wu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Zhi, X., Wu, S. (2020). Two-Stage Discriminative Feature Selection. In: Liu, Y., Wang, L., Zhao, L., Yu, Z. (eds) Advances in Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery. ICNC-FSKD 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1075. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32591-6_34

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics