Skip to main content

Measuring the Effects of Messaging on Consumer Decision-Making Using Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Neuroergonomics and Cognitive Engineering (AHFE 2020)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1201))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1181 Accesses

Abstract

Understanding the impact of messaging on choice from a neural perspective is a major research interest in the fields of cognitive science, psychology, business and communications. In this study, we investigated the impact of a pro-environmental audiovisual message on consumer electricity supply preference as well as the differences in consumer hemodynamic activity during electricity supply plan choice periods before and after the messaging intervention. Fifteen (8 female, mean age = 29 years) participants were recruited and presented with a set of binary choices between two different types of electricity supply plans before watching a messaging video and completing the set of choices again. Using functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) we monitored participants’ prefrontal hemodynamic activity during periods of electricity supply plan selection to attain measures related to neural activity. Consistent with our hypothesis, average oxygenated hemoglobin levels measured by fNIRS indicate an increase in hemodynamic activity during decision making after message viewing at the right- inferior frontal gyrus. Additionally, behavioral measures show an increase in pro-environmental electricity plan selection after exposure to the messaging intervention. These combined brain and behavioral measures provide a comprehensive assessment of consumer decision and demonstrate that fNIRS can be used in the neuroergonomic assessment of cognitive state in real-world environments via wearable sensors.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 219.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Pelletier, L.G., Sharp, E.: Persuasive communication and proenvironmental behaviours: how message tailoring and message framing can improve the integration of behaviours through self-determined motivation. Can. Psychol./Psychol. Can. 49(3), 210 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Schmid, K.L., Rivers, S.E., Latimer, A.E., Salovey, P.: Targeting or tailoring? Maximizing resources to create effective health communications. Mark. Health Serv. 28(1), 32 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kottemann, J.E., Davis, F.D.: Decisional conflict and user acceptance of multicriteria decision-making aids. Decis. Sci. 22(4), 918–926 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Zysset, S., Wendt, C.S., Volz, K.G., Neumann, J., Huber, O., von Cramon, D.Y.: The neural implementation of multi-attribute decision making: a parametric fMRI study with human subjects. Neuroimage 31(3), 1380–1388 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Pochon, J.-B., Riis, J., Sanfey, A.G., Nystrom, L.E., Cohen, J.D.: Functional imaging of decision conflict. J. Neurosci. 28(13), 3468–3473 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Di Domenico, S.I., Rodrigo, A.H., Ayaz, H., Fournier, M.A., Ruocco, A.C.: Decision-making conflict and the neural efficiency hypothesis of intelligence: a functional near-infrared spectroscopy investigation. Neuroimage 109, 307–317 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Di Domenico, S.I., Le, A., Liu, Y., Ayaz, H., Fournier, M.A.: Basic psychological needs and neurophysiological responsiveness to decisional conflict: an event-related potential study of integrative self processes. Cogn. Affect. Behav. Neurosci. 16(5), 848–865 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Villegas, J., Matyas, C., Srinivasan, S., Cahyanto, I., Thapa, B., Pennington-Gray, L.: Cognitive and affective responses of Florida tourists after exposure to hurricane warning messages. Nat. Hazards 66(1), 97–116 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Armitage, C.J., Conner, M.: Efficacy of the theory of planned behaviour: A meta-analytic review. Br. J. Soc. Psychol. 40(4), 471–499 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Webb, T.L., Sheeran, P.: Does changing behavioral intentions engender behavior change? A meta-analysis of the experimental evidence. Psychol. Bull. 132(2), 249 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Berkman, E.T., Falk, E.B.: Beyond brain mapping: Using neural measures to predict real-world outcomes. Curr. Dir. Psychol. Sci. 22(1), 45–50 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Herrmann, M.J., Ehlis, A.-C., Fallgatter, A.J.: Prefrontal activation through task requirements of emotional induction measured with NIRS. Biol. Psychol. 64(3), 255–263 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Harmon-Jones, E., Gable, P.A., Peterson, C.K.: The role of asymmetric frontal cortical activity in emotion-related phenomena: a review and update. Biol. Psychol. 84(3), 451–462 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Ayaz, H., Onaral, B., Izzetoglu, K., Shewokis, P.A., McKendrick, R., Parasuraman, R.: Continuous monitoring of brain dynamics with functional near infrared spectroscopy as a tool for neuroergonomic research: empirical examples and a technological development. Front. Hum. Neurosci. 7, 871 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Mehta, R.K., Parasuraman, R.: Neuroergonomics: a review of applications to physical and cognitive work. Front. Hum. Neurosci. 7, 889 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Ayaz, H., Dehais, F.: Neuroergonomics: The Brain at Work and in Everyday Life. Academic Press, Cambridge (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Parasuraman, R., Rizzo, M.: Neuroergonomics: The Brain at Work. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Ayaz, H., Shewokis, P.A., Curtin, A., Izzetoglu, M., Izzetoglu, K., Onaral, B.: Using Mazesuite and functional near infrared spectroscopy to study learning in spatial navigation. JoVE (J. Visualized Exp.) (56), p. e3443 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  19. McKendrick, R., Ayaz, H., Olmstead, R., Parasuraman, R.: Enhancing dual-task performance with verbal and spatial working memory training: continuous monitoring of cerebral hemodynamics with NIRS. Neuroimage 85, 1014–1026 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Liu, Y., et al.: Measuring speaker–listener neural coupling with functional near infrared spectroscopy. Sci. Rep. 7, 43293 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jan Watson .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Watson, J., Sargent, A., Topoglu, Y., Ye, H., Suri, R., Ayaz, H. (2021). Measuring the Effects of Messaging on Consumer Decision-Making Using Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy. In: Ayaz, H., Asgher, U. (eds) Advances in Neuroergonomics and Cognitive Engineering. AHFE 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1201. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51041-1_25

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics