Abstract
The interest of the present investigation was carried out along with an electronic branch that is a global leader in electronic engineering components, network solutions, marine telecommunication systems and consumer goods in the city of Tijuana, Baja California Mexico.
In a world where business is more competitive, organizations aim to increase their productivity at a lower cost, without affecting the quality of their products, or the health of their workers, so that the economic profit margin can be increased and be able to face the competition. Not only can new technologies improve quality and productivity, this can also be achieved by learning to use the machines at hand effectively. For this reason, in the company under study, the department of electrical connectors is intended to improve productivity with connector assembly machines that are in four parts.
In addition to the fact that there is a problem of absenteeism and rotation of the staff with those of entry-level recruits, for this reason the management of this department is analyzing the way to invest capital for the improvement of the connector assembly machines and increase the capacity, in such way to eliminate the night shift.
Therefore, the company’s main objective is to increase production capacity and thereby improve the efficiency indicators of connector assembly machines in the department of electrical connectors by 25%. For this purpose, the 3 main approaches of the organization are covered, which are: safety, quality and service (for financial projects), using tools found in the plant, such as CNC, lathe and milling machines, statistical software, ergonomics, CAD and engineering work, to identify relevant information that improves the efficiency in the process of said machinery.
This project is an explanatory study, since it provides a profound response on the modification of the connector assembly machine. The method used is inductive since a working hypothesis was formulated and tested. Regarding data collection techniques, different methods were implemented, among which are: time-taking, route method, application of the 5s methodology and design of experiments.
According to the results, an increase in the capacity of connector assembly machines was achieved by up to 59%, that is, 500 more pieces per hour.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Arranz, A.: Ejercicio de CAD, San Sebastián España, Editorial Donostiarra, S.A., 2 (2008)
Banco Interamericano de desarrollo: Eficacia, eficiencia, equidad y sostenibilidad: ¿Qué queremos decir? 24 (2001). recuperado de: https://s3.amazonaws.com/academia.edu.documents/54974099/2001_BID_Eficaci__eficiencia__equidad_y_sostenibilidad.pdf?response-content-disposition=inline%3B%20filename%3DEficacia_eficiencia_equidad_y_sostenibil.pdf&X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Credential=AKIAIWOWYYGZ2Y53UL3A%2F20191128%2Fus-east-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20191128T165526Z&X-Amz-Expires=3600&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&X-Amz-Signature=ac117f398232a9152a1d200b75542b3c3fc67b406834fee43cafdc2c64fbb213
Bartch, W.: Herramientas Maquina Trabajo. Reverte S.A., España (1973)
Camargo, M., Echeverría, S., Mitani, Y., Hernandez, M.: Aplicación de una metodología para la estandarización del proceso de producción de material de referencia certificado. Simposium de Metrologia 2014. In: Simposio de Metrología, vol. 6, no. 10 (2014)
Cohen, E., Franco, R.: Evaluación de proyectos sociales, Ciudad De México México, siglo XXI editores, s.a de c.v (2006)
Coll, V., Blasco, O.: Evaluación de la eficiencia mediante el análisis envolvente de datos Valencia España, universidad de valencia (2005)
Company, P., Vergara, M., Mondragón, S.: Dibujo Industrial, castellón de la plana España, publicacions de la universitat jaume, p. 9 (2007)
Deming, E.: Calidad, productividad y competitividad la salida de la crisis, Madrid España, editorial Diaz De Santos. 10 (1989)
Diego-Mas, J.A.: Evaluación postural mediante el método RULA. Ergonautas, Universidad Politécnica de Valencia. (2015). Disponible en: https://www.ergonautas.upv.es/metodos/rula/rula-ayuda.php
Gerling, H.: Alrededor de la máquina-herramienta. Reverte S.A, España (2006)
Glen, R.: Urban workers in the early industrial revolution, 14 (2017)
Gomezcáceres, L., Vergara, C.J.: Enfoques, teorías y perspectivas de l a ingeniería industrial y sus programas académicos, 18 (2018)
Gutiérrez, H., De la Vara, R.: Análisis y diseño de experimentos. McGraw Hill, Ciudad de México (2008)
Lopez, V. G., Marin, M., E., Alcalá, M. C.: Ergonomía y Productividad: variables que se relacionan con la competitividad de las plantas. Redalyc. 9 (2012)
Mastercam Company: Software CAM (2019), de Mastercam Sitio web: https://www.mastercam.com/solutions/educational-suite/
Trotec Company.: Marcado y grabado láser de metal (2019). de Trotec Sitio web: https://www.troteclaser.com/es-mx/aplicaciones/metal/
Acknowledgments
We extend our gratitude to the aerospace, maritime and military business for the facilities they gave us to develop this improvement project.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Sanchez-Matute, M.R., Zayas-Marquez, C., Solis-Quinteros, M., Avila-Lopez, L.A. (2020). Improvement of Efficiency in the Productivity of an Aerospace, Maritime and Military Company in Tijuana, Baja California; Mexico. In: Karwowski, W., Goonetilleke, R., Xiong, S., Goossens, R., Murata, A. (eds) Advances in Physical, Social & Occupational Ergonomics. AHFE 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1215. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51549-2_56
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51549-2_56
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-51548-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-51549-2
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)