Abstract
It is increasingly common for people to work alongside robots in a variety of situations. When a robot is completing a task, the human operator of the robot may be present at the work site or operating remotely. It is important to understand how people’s behavior towards a robot is influenced by the presence or absence of the operator. We observed individuals in public locations as they pass by a robot with and without a visible human operator. We show that individuals were more likely to approach and interact with the robot when it was alone. Also, individuals that interacted with the robot when it was alone were more likely to take extra candy from the robot. Our results suggest that robots with visible operators discourage interaction with the robot but encourage honesty in interactions with the robot.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
International Federation of Robotics. Service Robots (2017). https://ifr.org/service-robots/
May, D.C., Holler, K.J., Bethel, C.L., Strawderman, L., Carruth, D.W., Usher, J.: Survey of factors for the prediction of human comfort with a non-anthropomorphic robot in public spaces. Int. J. Soc. Robot. 9(2), 165–180 (2017)
Nomura, T., Sasa, M.: Investigation of differences on impressions of and behaviors toward real and virtual robots between elder people and university students. In: IEEE International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics, ICORR 2009, pp. 934–939 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICORR.2009.5209626
Robinette, P., Li, W., Allen, R., Howard, A.M., Wagner, A.R.: Overtrust of robots in emergency evacuation scenarios. In: ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction, pp. 101–108 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1109/HRI.2016.7451740
Stricker, R., Müller, S., Einhorn, E., Schröter, C., Volkhardt, M., Debes, K., Gross, H.-M.: Konrad and Suse, two robots guiding visitors in a university building. In: Autonomous Mobile Systems, pp. 49–58. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)
Kim, R.H., Moon, Y., Choi, J.J., Kwak, S.S.: The effect of robot appearance types on motivating donation. In: ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction, pp. 210–211 (2014)
Hoffman, G., Forlizzi, J., Ayal, S., Steinfeld, A., Antanitis, J., Hochman, G., Hochendoner, E., Finkenaur, J.: Robot presence and human honesty: experimental evidence. In: Proceedings of the Tenth Annual ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction, pp. 181–188 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1145/2696454.2696487
Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank the Center for Advanced Vehicular Systems at Mississippi State University for providing funds to support the research project. We would also like to thank Christopher Hudson, T.J. Ciufo, Darren Fray, Austin Chambliss, Jennifer Carruth, and the staff at the Colvard Student Union and the Mitchell Memorial Library for their assistance and support during the study.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature
About this paper
Cite this paper
Sun, Y., Carruth, D.W. (2019). How Does Presence of a Human Operator Companion Influence People’s Interaction with a Robot?. In: Chen, J. (eds) Advances in Human Factors in Robots and Unmanned Systems. AHFE 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 784. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94346-6_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94346-6_13
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-94345-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-94346-6
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)