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Influence of the Manner of Grasping a White Cane on the Ability of Visually Impaired Persons to Use These Canes for Estimating Object Weights

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Advances in Physical Ergonomics & Human Factors (AHFE 2018)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 789))

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Abstract

We have conducted research to obtain fundamental knowledge of the exploration methods used to perceive the characteristics of an object through contact with a white cane. The research has enabled us to examine methods that enhance the accuracy of perceiving objects and the materials and design of a white cane. In this study, we examine whether or not the method of grasping a white cane affects weight perception, with 5 visually impaired people who use white canes in their daily lives as participants. The participants provide estimates for the magnitudes of six weights ranging from 500 g to 1,000 g in steps of 100 g. Results indicate that weight can be determined using a white cane, even though this method is slightly inferior to directly pushing the weight by hand. The weight perception obtained by employing a white cane is not affected by the manner of grasping the cane.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Numbers JP15K12090, JP16H03753, JP17K18457.

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Correspondence to Kiyohiko Nunokawa .

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Nunokawa, K., Chikai, M., Doi, K., Ino, S. (2019). Influence of the Manner of Grasping a White Cane on the Ability of Visually Impaired Persons to Use These Canes for Estimating Object Weights. In: Goonetilleke, R., Karwowski, W. (eds) Advances in Physical Ergonomics & Human Factors. AHFE 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 789. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94484-5_20

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94484-5_20

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-94483-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-94484-5

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