Skip to main content

Preliminary Therapeutic Knee Band Development for Knee Osteoarthritis (KOA) Relief in the Elderly: A Pilot Study

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Human Factors in Wearable Technologies and Game Design (AHFE 2018)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 795))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is the most common type of arthritis with a high prevalence especially among the elderly. A new concept of acu-magnetic therapy has been developed and designed into a therapeutic knee band for KOA relief. Therefore, aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness and feasibility of the acu-magnetic knee band for KOA relief in the elderly. A randomized controlled trial (RCT) has been conducted among 30 eligible subjects allocated to either a treatment group with six-week acu-magnetic intervention or a control group without intervention. The clinical effects was evaluated using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) Index, Berg Balance Scale (BBS) and knee range of motion (ROM). Results presented a superiority established in the treatment group on all measurements when compared with the control group. In conclusion, the acu-magnetic knee band was feasible and effective for KOA relief in the elderly.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ashraf, A., et al.: Comparison the effect of lateral wedge insole and acupuncture in medial compartment knee osteoarthritis: a randomized controlled trial. Knee 21, 439–444 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Cho, H., GN, K., Kang, J., Suh, K., Kim, T.: Epidemiological characteristics of patellofemoral osteoarthritis in elderly Koreans and its symptomatic contribution in knee osteoarthritis. Knee 23, 29–34 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Tevald, M., Murray, A., Luc, B., Lai, K., Sohn, D.: The contribution of leg press and knee extension strength and power to physical function in people with knee osteoarthritis: a cross-sectional study. Knee 23, 942–949 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Zhang, W., et al.: OARSI recommendations for the management of hip and knee osteoarthritis, part I: critical appraisal of existing treatment guidelines and systematic review of current research evidence. Osteoarthr. Cartil. 15, 981–1000 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Ringdahl, E., Pandit, S.: Treatment of knee osteoarthritis. Am. Fam. Physician 83, 1287–1292 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Dessery, Y., Belzile, É., Turmel, S., Corbeil, P.: Comparison of three knee braces in the treatment of medial knee osteoarthritis. Knee 21, 1107–1114 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Tse, M., Wan, V., Ho, S.: Physical exercise: does it help in relieving pain and increasing mobility among older adults with chronic pain? J. Clin. Nurs. 20, 635–644 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Ezzo, J., Hadhazy, V., Birch, S., Lao, L.: Acupuncture for osteoarthritis of the knee: a systematic review. Arthritis Rheum. 44, 819–825 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Mehta, P., Dhapte, V., Kadam, S., Dhapte, V.: Contemporary acupressure therapy: adroit cure for painless recovery of therapeutic ailments. J. Tradit. 7, 251–263 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kwan, R., Leung, M., Lai, C.: Acupressure for agitation in nursing home residents with dementia: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials 15, 410 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Chen, X., Spaeth, R., Retzepi, K., Ott, D., Kong, J.: Acupuncture modulates cortical thickness and functional connectivity in knee osteoarthritis patients. Sci. Rep. 4, 6482 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Appleyard, I., Crichton, N., Robinson, N.: Warm needle acupuncture vs. needle acupuncture for osteoarthritis of the knee: a pilot study protocol. Eur. J. Integr. 8, 407–413 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Sorour, A., Ayoub, A., El Aziz, E.: Effectiveness of acupressure versus isometric exercise on pain, stiffness, and physical function in knee osteoarthritis female patients. J. Adv. Res. 5, 193–200 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Chen, L., Mao, J., Fernandes, S.: Integrating acupuncture with exercise-based physical therapy for knee osteoarthritis: a randomized controlled trial. J. Clin. 19, 308 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Spaeth, R., Camhi, S., Hashmi, J., Vangel, M.: A longitudinal study of the reliability of acupuncture deqi sensations in knee osteoarthritis. Evidence-Based 2013 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Mavrommatis, C., Argyra, E., Vadalouka, A., Vasilakos, D.: Acupuncture as an adjunctive therapy to pharmacological treatment in patients with chronic pain due to osteoarthritis of the knee: a 3-armed, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. PAIN® 153, 1720–1726 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Jubb, R., Tukmachi, E., Jones, P.: A blinded randomised trial of acupuncture (manual and electroacupuncture) compared with a non-penetrating sham for the symptoms of osteoarthritis of the knee. Acupunc. Med. 26, 69–78 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Scharf, H., Mansmann, U., Streitberger, K.: Acupuncture and knee osteoarthritis: a three-armed randomized trial acupuncture and knee osteoarthritis. Ann. Intern. Med. 1, 41–42 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Foster, N., Thomas, E., Barlas, P., Hill, J., Young, J.: Acupuncture as an adjunct to exercise based physiotherapy for osteoarthritis of the knee: randomised controlled trial. BMJ 355, 436 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Berman, B., Lao, L., Langenberg, P.: Effectiveness of acupuncture as adjunctive therapy in osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized controlled trial. Ann. Intern. Med. 141, 901–910 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Berman, B., Singh, B., Lao, L.: A randomized trial of acupuncture as an adjunctive therapy in osteoarthritis of the knee. Rheumatology 38, 346–354 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Alfano, A., Taylor, A., Foresman, P.: Static magnetic fields for treatment of fibromyalgia: a randomized controlled trial. J. Altern. Complement. Med. 7, 53–64 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Hinman, M., Ford, J., Heyl, H.: Effects of static magnets on chronic knee pain and physical function: a double-blind study. Altern. Ther. Health Med. 8, 50 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Kanai, S., Taniguchi, N., Kawamoto, M., Endo, H.: Effect of static magnetic field on pain associated with frozen shoulder. Pain 16, 173–179 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Wolsko, P., Eisenberg, D., Simon, L.: Double-blind placebo-controlled trial of static magnets for the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: results of a pilot study. Altern. Ther. Health Med. 10, 36–43 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Harlow, T., et al.: Randomised controlled trial of magnetic bracelets for relieving pain in osteoarthritis of the hip and knee. BMJ 329, 1450–1454 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Xie, F., Li, S., Goeree, R., Tarride, J., O’Reilly, D.: Validation of Chinese Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) in patients scheduled for total knee replacement. Qual. Life 17, 595–601 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Melzack, R., Wall, P.: Pain mechanisms: a new theory. Surv. Anesthesiol. 11, 89–90 (1967)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Moyer, C., Seefeldt, L., Mann, E., Jackley, L.: Does massage therapy reduce cortisol? A comprehensive quantitative review. J. Bodyw. Mov. Ther. 15, 3–14 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Berman, B., Birch, S., Cassidy, C., Cho, Z., Ezzo, J.: Clinical Acupuncture: Scientific Basis. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Wong, M., Shen, H.: Science-based mechanisms to explain the action of acupuncture. J. Assoc. Tradit. Chinese Med. 17, 5–10 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  32. So, B., Kong, I., Lee, R., Man, R.: The effect of Ai Chi aquatic therapy on individuals with knee osteoarthritis: a pilot study. J. Phys. Ther. Sci. 29, 884–890 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank Dr. Francis Wong Kam Hung for giving professional advice on RCT design and the use of measurement devices. We also acknowledged support from the Chang Qing Elderly Home and all the participants in this study. This work was supported by the postgraduate program 88011 of the Hong Kong Polytechnic University.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zidan Gong .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Gong, Z., Liu, R., Yu, W., Wong, T., Guo, Y. (2019). Preliminary Therapeutic Knee Band Development for Knee Osteoarthritis (KOA) Relief in the Elderly: A Pilot Study. In: Ahram, T. (eds) Advances in Human Factors in Wearable Technologies and Game Design. AHFE 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 795. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94619-1_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94619-1_11

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-94618-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-94619-1

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics