Abstract
Light is just for seeing. Well, this is an old concept. Nowadays, we realise that light is needed for many other things such as synchronizing our non-visual system. Non-visual systems include the circadian rhythm, which, in turn, regulates our biological and physiological systems, as well as influences our emotional state and, therefore, plays a crucial role in our wellbeing. So, why do we keep on projecting workplaces with only 200/500 lx? This paper’s objective is to study the “do’s and don’ts” of a lighting design in a workplace design. To achieve such goals the research was conducted throughout literature review. We conclude that it is more rewarding for the companies that increase and decrease the light levels all over the day and should promote healthier human beings, which in turn will become more motivated, happier and will contribute for the good results of the company profits.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Schierz, C., Vandahl, C.: Biological Effects of Light – Literature Overview. http://www.m4ssl.npl.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/Protocol-on-Circadian-effective-radiation.pdf
Cajochen, C., Zeitzer, J., Czeisler, C., Djik, D.: Dose-response Relationship for Light Intensity and Ocular and Electroencephalographic Correlates of Human Alertness. http://www.chronobiology.ch/wp-content/uploads/publications/2000_12.pdf
van Bommel, W.J.M., van den Beld, G.J.: Lighting for work - a review of visual and biological effects. Lighting Res. Technol. 36(4), 255–269 (2004)
Cajochen, C.: Alerting Effects of Light. http://www.chronobiology.ch/wp-content/uploads/publications/2007_06.pdf
Ámundadottir, M.L., et al.: Modeling non-visual responses to light: unifying spectral sensitivity and temporal characteristics in a single model structure. In: Proceedings of the CIE Centenary Conference “Towards a New Century of Light”, Paris, France, pp. 101–110 (2013)
Innovative Security World: Security Camera: Illumination and Artificial Lighting. https://www.unifore.net/analog-surveillance/security-camera-illumination-and-artificial-lighting.html
Lamey, N.: Lighting Nirvana: Natural Light and Biologically Optimized and Controlled LED Working in Harmony. https://www.linkedin.com/authwall?trk=ripf&trkInfo=AQElvx7XG3hJZgAAAWCcnVXIuXxHsV6w7732mUJO3cUW2m1sZYIV6kNlGOoXzVNVtQZoHBAIPz21wU6D1lDSsOxYKqI-n_2t2ycytcVuZT7teNsxmYh8Z8rhCz0nG_XyQaRXOF0=&originalReferer=https://www.google.pt/&sessionRedirect=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linkedin.com%2Fpulse%2Flighting-nirvana-natural-light-biologically-optimized-nathan-lamey
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute: Human Eye Sensitivity and Photometric Quantities. http://www.ecse.rpi.edu/~schubert/Light-Emitting-Diodes-dot-org/Sample-Chapter.pdf
Iesanz.Org: Good Lighting for Offices and Office Buildings. http://www.iesanz.org/_r328/media/system/attrib/file/971/lichtwissen04_offices_office_buildings.pdf
Osram.com: Light in its Third Dimension - The Biological Aspect of Lighting Design for Better Quality of Life. https://www.osram.com/media/resource/hires/333819/light-in-its-third-dimension.the-biological-aspect-of-lighting-design-for-better.pdf
Tralau, B.: Human Centric Lighting. http://www.ibe-biv.be/media/pdf/Studiedag_2014/06_Tralau.pdf
Wright, K., Gronfier, C., Duffy, J., Czeisler, C.: Intrinsic period and light intensity determine the phase relationship between melatonin and sleep in humans. J. Biol. Rhythm. 20(2), 168–177 (2005)
Terman, M., Schlager, D., Fairhurst, S., Perlman, B.: Dawn and dusk simulation as a therapeutic intervention. Biol. Psychiatr. 25, 960–970 (1989)
Phillips, M.K.: Circadian rhythms: of Owls, Larks and Alarm Clocks. https://www.nature.com/news/2009/090311/full/458142a.html
Hommes, V., Meesters, Y., Geerdink, M., Gordijn, M., Beersma, D.: Blue Light Implemented. https://www.google.pt/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwjTwvDvvKzYAhUExRQKHWBeAVgQFggsMAA&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.philips.co.uk%2Fc-dam%2Fb2c%2FVitalight%2FLG%2520Proceedings%2520Hommes%2520et%2520al%2520v1.1.pdf&usg=AOvVaw1KEbFYlFSVqKCobnaJ52ec
Gronfier, C., Wright Jr., K.P., Kronauer, R.E., Jewett, M.E., Czeisler, C.: Efficacy of a single sequence of intermittent bright light pulses for delaying circadian phase in humans. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 287, 174–181 (2004)
Boyce, P.: The impact of light in buildings on human health. In: SHB2009—2nd International Conference on Sustainable Healthy Buildings, Seoul (2009)
Smolders, K.C.H.J., de Kort, Y.A.W.: Bright light effects on mental fatigue. J. Environ. Psychol. 39, 77–91 (2014)
The Carbon Trust: Lighting: Bright Ideas for Efficient Illumination. https://www.lbhf.gov.uk/Images/J7802_CTV049_Lighting%20Overview_AW_Print_tcm21-179778.pdf
Figueiró, M.: 24-Hr Lighting Scheme for Older Adult. http://www.aia.org/aiaucmp/groups/aia/documents/pdf/aiab092627.pdf
Sleprojects.com: Smart Lighting Engineering – Human Centric Lighting. http://www.sleprojects.com/data/files/HUMAN%20CENTRIC%20LIGHTING%20%28english%29.pdf
Walerczyk, S.: Task Ambient Lighting Focus on DOE & California´s New Title 24 with Tunable Task Lights. http://lightingwizards.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/TASK-AMBIENT-LIGHTING-fn.pdf
Newsham, G.R., Veitch, J.A., Reinhart, C.F., Sander, D.M.: Lighting Design for Open-Plan Offices. https://www.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/ctu-sc/files/doc/ctu-sc/ctu-n62_eng.pdf
Licht.de: Licht.wissen 19 - Impact of Light on Human Beings. http://www.lightingeurope.org/uploads/files/CELMA-ELC_Health_WG(SM)007_lichtwissen19_Impact_of_Light_on_human_beings.pdf
van Bommel, W.J.M., van den Beld, G.J., van Ooyen, M.H.F.: Industrial Lighting and Productivity. https://www.google.pt/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0ahUKEwiUgZzkoKDZAhXK1ywKHRVsAJAQFgg2MAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iar.unicamp.br%2Flab%2Fluz%2Fld%2FArquitetural%2Finteriores%2Filumina%25E7%25E3o%2520industrial%2Findustrial_lighting_and_productivity%255B1%255D.pdf&usg=AOvVaw3qxM8MpaaABTMz9SL_t76u
de Kort, Y.A.W.: Light and Quality of Life. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/235675807_Light_and_Quality_of_Life
Kaida, K., Takahashi, M., Haratani, T., Otsuka, Y., Fukasawa, K., Nakata, A.: Indoor exposure to natural bright light prevents afternoon sleepiness. Sleep 29(4), 462–469 (2006)
Andersen, M., Mardaljevic, J., Lockley, S.W.: A framework for predicting the non-visual effects of daylight—part i: photobiology - based model. Lighting Res. Technol. 44, 37–53 (2012)
Govén, T., Sjoberg, K.: The Background Luminance and Colour Temperatures Influence on Alertness and Mental Health. http://images.fagerhult.com/indoor/solutions/education/documents/The-backgronund-luminance-and-colour-temperatures-influence-on-alertness-and-mental-health.pdf
de Kort, Y.A.W., Smolders, K.C.H.J.: Effects of Dynamic Lighting on Office Workers: First Results of a Field Study with Monthly Alternating Settings. http://www.yvonnedekort.nl/pdfs/de%20kort%20and%20smolders%202010.pdf
Cajochen, C., Zeitzer, J., Czeisler, C., Dijk, D.: Dose-response relationship for light intensity and ocular and electroencephalographic correlates of human alertness. Behav. Brain Res. 115, 75–83 (2000)
Glickman, G., Hanifin, J.P., Rollag, M.D., Wang, J., Cooper, H., Brainard, G.C.: Inferior retinal light exposure is more effective than superior retinal exposure in suppressing melatonin in humans. J. Biol. Rhythm. 18(1), 71–79 (2003)
Wunsch, A.: Fluorescent Lighting and Toxicity. https://vimeo.com/99538837
Smolders, K.C.H.J., et al.: Daytime light exposure and feelings of vitality: results of a field study during regular weekdays. J. Environ. Psychol. 36, 270–279 (2013)
Aries, M.: Human Lighting Demands - Healthy Lighting in an Office Environment, http://alexandria.tue.nl/extra2/200512454.pdf
Lee, J.-H., Moon, J.W., Kim, S.: Analysis of occupants’ visual perception to refine indoor lighting environment for office tasks. Energies 7, 4116–4139 (2014)
Newsham, G.R., Veitch, J.A., Reinhart, C.F., Sander, D.M.: Lighting Design for Open-Plan Offices. https://www.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/ctu-sc/files/doc/ctu-sc/ctu-n62_eng.pdf
EN 12464-1: Light and Lighting - Lighting of Work Places - Part 1: Indoor Work Places. https://www.google.pt/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=6&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwiIrsG0h7zYAhWHJ1AKHRAoAGAQFghVMAU&url = http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iar.unicamp.br%2Flab%2Fluz%2Fld%2FArquitetural%2Flivros%2Fthe_lighting_handbook.pdf&usg=AOvVaw3b-acv35w8hsUoZic5C1cz
Essilor Inc.: Blue Light Hazard: New Knowledge, New Approaches to Maintaining Ocular Health. http://www.crizalusa.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/Crizal-Literature/Blue%20Light%20Roundtable_White%20Paper.pdf
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature
About this paper
Cite this paper
Preto, S., Gomes, C.C. (2019). Lighting in the Workplace: Recommended Illuminance (lux) at Workplace Environs. In: Di Bucchianico, G. (eds) Advances in Design for Inclusion. AHFE 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 776. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94622-1_18
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94622-1_18
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-94621-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-94622-1
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)