Skip to main content

Accessibility in Chatbots: The State of the Art in Favor of Users with Visual Impairment

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Usability, User Experience and Assistive Technology (AHFE 2018)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 794))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Society has been experiencing a great technological advance in the most diverse areas and, clearly, the development of accessibility for software and applications does not seem to follow this speed. In fact, systems sometimes do not embrace people with some kind of disability, and this is a problem that should be on the agenda of every designer and system designer when thinking about user experience. Chatbots are conversational interfaces on which users communicate with a robotic entity through text, either designed with artificial intelligence or not. However, how does a blind user interact with Chatbots? How should this interaction be carried on? What to expect when users’ needs are challenged by physical barriers worse than what affects the common user? This article aims to present a systematic review of the existing literature on Chatbots, conversational interfaces and the inclusion of accessibility in these interfaces.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 299.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 379.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ahrq.gov: EPC Evidence-Based Reports | Agency for Healthcare Research & Quality (2018). https://www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/evidence-based-reports/index.html. Accessed 16 Dec 2017

  2. Botelho, L.L.R., Cunha, C.C.A., Macedo, M.: O método da revisão integrativa nos estudos organizacionais. Gestão e Sociedade. Belo Horizonte, Gestão e Sociedade (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cunningham, K.: Accessibility Handbook. O’Reilly, California (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Grant, M.J., Booth, A.: A typology of reviews: an analysis of 14 review types and associated methodologies. Health Inf. Libr. J. 26(2), 91–108 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Heller, S.: VIENNE, Veronique. Citizen Designer. Allworth Press, Nova York (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Holone, H.: Inclusion by accessible social media. In: International Conference on Computers for Handicapped Persons, pp. 554–556. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Instituto brasileiro de geografia e estatística – IBGE.: Censo Demográfico 2010. http://biblioteca.ibge.gov.br/visualizacao/periodicos/99/cd_2010_resultados_gerais_amostra.pdf

  8. Who.int: WHO | Blindness: Vision 2020 - The Global Initiative for the Elimination of Avoidable Blindness (2018). http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs213/en/. Accessed 16 Dec 2017

  9. ISO. ISO 9241-210:2010: Ergonomics of human-system interaction—Part 210: Human-centred design for interactive systems (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Khangura, S., Konnyu, K., Cushman, R., Grimshaw, J., Moher, D.: Evidence summaries: the evolution of a rapid review approach. Syst. Rev. 1(1) (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Löbach, B.: Design Industrial: bases para a configuração dos produtos industriais. Tradução de Freddy Van Camp. Edgard Blücher, São Paulo (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  12. McTear, M., Callejas, Z., Griol, D.: The Conversational Interface: Talking to Smart Devices. Springer International Publishing Switzerland, Switzerland (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Nielsen, J.: Heuristic evaluation. In: Mack, R., Nielsen, J. (eds.) Usability Inspection Methods, pp. 25–62. John Wiley & Sons, New York (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Norman, D.A.: O Design do Dia a Dia. Rocco, Rio de Janeiro (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Prates, R.O., de Souza, C.S., Barbosa, S.D.J.: A Method for Evaluating the Communicability of User Interfaces. Interactions 7, 1, pp. 31–38. ACM Press (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Preece, J., Rogers, Y., Sharp, H.: Design de Interação: além da interação humano-computador. Bookman, Porto Alegre (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Sackett, D.L., Strauss, S.E., Richardson, W.S., Rosernberg, W., Haynes, R.B.: Evidence-Based Medicine How to Practice and Teach EBM, 2nd edn. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Glaucoma Research Foundation: iPhone App Helps Blind and Visually Impaired to Identify US Currency (2018). https://www.glaucoma.org/news/iphone-app-helps-blind-and-visually-impaired-to-identify-us-currency.php. Accessed 16 Dec 2017

  19. Winogard, T.: From Computing machinery to interaction design. Em: Denning, P., Metcalfe, R. (eds.) Beyond Calculation: the Next Fifty Years of Computing. Springer-Verlag, AmsterdĂŁ (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Patch, K., Spellman, J., Wahlbin, K.: Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0 (2018). https://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20/. Accessed 16 Dec 2017

  21. W3.org: Mobile Accessibility: How WCAG 2.0 and Other W3C/WAI Guidelines Apply to Mobile (2018). http://www.w3.org/TR/mobile-accessibility-mapping/. Accessed 16 Dec 2017

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to CecĂ­lia Torres .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Torres, C., Franklin, W., Martins, L. (2019). Accessibility in Chatbots: The State of the Art in Favor of Users with Visual Impairment. In: Ahram, T., FalcĂŁo, C. (eds) Advances in Usability, User Experience and Assistive Technology. AHFE 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 794. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94947-5_63

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94947-5_63

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-94946-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-94947-5

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics