Skip to main content

Experimental Description of the Aging of the Coconut Shell Powder/Epoxy Composite

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Manufacturing Engineering and Materials

Abstract

The Substitution of synthetic filler with fillers prepared from renewable sources is a current trend in the field of composite materials. Natural plant sources provide a very interesting alternative to synthetic reinforcements. They are economically acceptable and the resulting materials provide satisfactory mechanical characteristics. The paper focuses on the description of adhesive properties of epoxy resin filled with coconut microparticles – coconut shell powder (CSP) in the range 0–100 μm and a description of aging of these composites. Aging can be considered as one of the key factors that affects the application area of composite materials. Adhesion and cohesion characteristics were described by shear tensile strength on steel adherents and tensile strength. The morphology of the particles used and the interfacial interaction were described by electron microscopy. The presence of the used particles does not significantly reduce the adhesion characteristics of the used epoxy resin.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ruggiero, A., Merola, M., Carlone, P., Archodoulaki, V.M.: Tribo-mechanical characterization of reinforced epoxy resin under dry and lubricated contact conditions. Compos. Part B: Eng. 79, 595–603 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Ruggiero, A., D’Amato, R., Gómez, E., Merola, M.: Experimental comparison on tribological pairs UHMWPE/TIAL6V4 alloy, UHMWPE/AISI316L austenitic stainless and UHMWPE/AL2O3 ceramic, under dry and lubricated conditions. Tribol. Int. 96, 349–360 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Valášek, P., Ruggiero, A., Müller, M.: Experimental description of strength and tribological characteristic of EFB oil palm fibres/epoxy composites with technologically undjm-00emanding preparation. Compos. Part B: Eng. 122, 79–88 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2017.04.014

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Jia, Y., Yingchang, H., Wen, L.: Performance research on coir fiber and wood debris hybrid boards. BioRes. 7(3), 4262–4272 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Keerthika, B., Umayavalli, M., Jeyalalitha, T., Krishnaveni, N.: Coconut shell powder as cost effective filler in copolymer of acrylonitrile and butadiene rubber. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. 130, 1–3 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Easwara Prasad, G.L., Keerthi Gowda, B.S., Velmurugan, R.A.: Study on impact strength characteristics of coir polyester composites. Procedia Eng. 173, 771–777 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Kirby, M. Optimization of natural functional fillers created from bio-waste in polymeric composites using coconut shell powder and MAPP SCONA®. In: Society of Plastics Engineers - 2013 SPE International Polyolefins Conference (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Leman, A.S., Shahidan, S., Nasir, A.J., Senin, M.S., Mohd Zuki, S.S., Wan Ibrahim, M.H., Deraman, R., Khalid, F.S., Azhar, A.T.S.: Properties of concrete containing coconut shell powder (CSP) as a filler. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. Global Congress on Construction, Material and Structural Engineering 2017, vol. 271(1), 7 December 2017

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Teipel, E.G., Conroy, S., Kirby, M., Bradley, W.: Natural functional fillers from agricultural waste to reinforce polymeric composites: coconut shell powder technology. In: Society of Plastics Engineers - SPE International Polyolefins Conference 2014, pp. 53–60 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Singh, S., Singh, A., Sharma, S.K.: Analytical modeling for mechanical strength prediction with raman spectroscopy and fractured surface morphology of novel coconut shell powder reinforced: epoxy composites. J. Inst. Eng. (India) Ser. C 98(3), 235–240 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Salmah, H., Koay, S.C., Hakimah, O.: Surface modification of coconut shell powder filled polylactic acid biocomposites. J. Thermoplas. Compos. Mater. 26(6), 809–819 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Sreejith, M.P., Balan, A.K., et al.: Biodegradation behavior of styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) reinforced with modified coconut shell powder. In: AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 1849, p. 020047 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Renner, K., Kenyó, C., et al.: Micromechanical deformation processes in PP/wood composites: particle characteristics, adhesion, mechanisms. Compos. Part A: Appl. Sci. Manuf. 41(11), 1653–1661 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Shivamurthy, B., Murthy, K., et al. Mechanical properties and sliding wear behavior of Jatropha seed cake waste/epoxy composites. J. Mater. Cycles Waste Manag. 1–13 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This paper has been made with the assistance of the grant CULS - IGA TF 2018.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Petr Valášek .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Habrová, K., Valášek, P., Müller, M., D´Amato, R., Ruggiero, A. (2019). Experimental Description of the Aging of the Coconut Shell Powder/Epoxy Composite. In: Hloch, S., Klichová, D., Krolczyk, G., Chattopadhyaya, S., Ruppenthalová, L. (eds) Advances in Manufacturing Engineering and Materials. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99353-9_48

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99353-9_48

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-99352-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-99353-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics