Abstract
Analysis of cyclostationarity property in GPS signals for spoofing detection is presented in a software-defined GPS receiver framework. GPS spoofing is an attempt to mislead GPS receivers by sending false GPS signals. For the analysis of spoofed GPS signals, cyclic autocorrelation function (CAF) and spectral correlation density (SCD) graphs are considered. For the validation of the proposed method, a set of recorded GPS spoofed data known as Texas Spoofing Test Battery (TEXBAT), which is an evolving standard test for evaluating GPS spoofing countermeasures, is used. When CAF and SCD of a GPS signal with and without spoofing are calculated, results showed that the fundamental cyclic frequency of GPS signal changes due to spoofing.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J.S. Warner, R.G. Johnston, GPS spoofing countermeasures. Homel. Secur. J. 25(2), 19–27 (2003)
Z. Haider, S. Khalid, Survey on effective GPS spoofing countermeasures, in Sixth International Conference Innovative Computing Technology (INTECH), IEEE (2016), pp. 573–577
P.Y. Montgomery, Receiver-autonomous spoofing detection: experimental results of a multi-antenna receiver defence against a portable civil GPS spoofer, in Radionavigation Laboratory Conference Proceedings (2011)
A. Jafarnia-Jahromi, A. Broumandan, J. Nielsen, G. Lachapelle, GPS vulnerability to spoofing threats and a review of antispoofing techniques. Inter. J. Navigation Obs. (2012)
F. Wang, H. Li, M. Lu, GNSS spoofing countermeasure with a single rotating antenna. IEEE Access. 5, 8039–8047 (2017)
K.D. Wesson, J.N. Gross, T.E. Humphreys, L. Evans, GNSS signal authentication via power and distortion monitoring. IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. Syst. 54(2), 739–754 (2018)
F. Wang, H. Li, M. Lu, GNSS spoofing detection and mitigation based on maximum likelihood estimation. Sensors 17(7), 1532 (2017)
K. Divakaran, N. Manikandan, S. Hari, Wavelet based spectrum sensing techniques for cognitive radio-a survey. Int. J. Comput. Sci. Inf. Technology (IJCSIT) (2011)
S.S. Kumar, P.P. Mohan, K.P. Soman, Condition monitoring in roller bearings using cyclostationary features,. in Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Women in Computing and Informatics (2015), pp. 690–697
E. Kaplan, C. Hegarty, Understanding GPS: principles and applications. Artech house (2005)
K. Borre, D.M. Akos, N. Bertelsen, P. Rinderm, S.H. Jensen, A software-defined GPS and Galileo receiver: a single-frequency approach. (Springer Science Business Media, 2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lakshmi, R., Vaitheeswaran, S.M., Pargunarajan, K. (2019). Cyclostationarity Analysis of GPS Signals for Spoofing Detection. In: Wang, J., Reddy, G., Prasad, V., Reddy, V. (eds) Soft Computing and Signal Processing . Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 900. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3600-3_21
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3600-3_21
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-3599-0
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-3600-3
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)