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Parental Health and Early Child Development

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Mental Health and Illness of Children and Adolescents

Part of the book series: Mental Health and Illness Worldwide ((MHIW))

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Abstract

The period from pregnancy to age 3 is when children are most susceptible to environmental influences. The period lays the foundation for health, well-being, learning, and productivity throughout a person’s whole life and has an impact on the health and well-being of the next generation. The biggest threats are extreme poverty, insecurity, gender inequities, violence, environmental toxins, and poor mental health. All of these things affect parental health.

Children’s early development requires nurturing care – defined as health, nutrition, security and safety, responsive caregiving, and early learning – provided by parent and child interactions and supported by an environment that enables these interactions. Early childhood development programs vary in coordination and quality, with inadequate and inequitable access, especially for children younger than 3 years. To provide it, parents and their families – in all their diversity and all their forms, biological and social – need information, resources, and services.

Effective and sustainable interventions to improve developmental outcomes need to promote nurturing care and protection, be implemented as packages that target multiple risks, be applied at developmentally appropriate times during the life course, be of high quality, and build on existing delivery platforms to enhance feasibility of scaling-up and sustainability.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Child Psychiatry, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan

    Hiroshi Yamashita, Kenichi Yamane & Daisuke Katsuki

  2. Department of Neuro Psychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University and Iris Psychiatric Clinic, Fukuoka, Japan

    Keiko Yoshida

Authors
  1. Hiroshi Yamashita
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  2. Kenichi Yamane
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  3. Daisuke Katsuki
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  4. Keiko Yoshida
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hiroshi Yamashita .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. King’s College London, London, UK

    Eric Taylor

  2. Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

    F. C. Verhulst

  3. National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore

    John Wong

  4. Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan

    Keiko Yoshida

  5. King's College London, London, UK

    Anula Nikapota

Section Editor information

  1. Department of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University & Iris Psychiatric Clinic, Fukuoka, Japan

    Keiko Yoshida

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© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

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Yamashita, H., Yamane, K., Katsuki, D., Yoshida, K. (2020). Parental Health and Early Child Development. In: Taylor, E., Verhulst, F., Wong, J., Yoshida, K., Nikapota, A. (eds) Mental Health and Illness of Children and Adolescents. Mental Health and Illness Worldwide. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0753-8_27-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0753-8_27-1

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-0753-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-0753-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Behavioral Science and PsychologyReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences

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