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Illumination Estimation, Illuminant Estimation

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Definition

The purpose of illumination estimation is to determine the direction and intensity of the lighting in a scene. In contrast to direct measurement of lighting, the illumination information is inferred from visual cues within the scene, without the use of a special probe.

Estimating the illumination color of a scene may also be referred to as illumination estimation. This research problem is commonly termed as color constancy, which is described in another entry of this encyclopedia.

Background

The appearance of objects and scenes can vary considerably with respect to illumination conditions. In [1], differences in face appearance due to lighting were found to be greater than those due to identity. Since such appearance variations can affect the performance of certain computer vision algorithms, much research has focused on illumination estimation, so that lighting can be accounted for in image understanding.

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Lin, S. (2020). Illumination Estimation, Illuminant Estimation. In: Computer Vision. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03243-2_516-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03243-2_516-1

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  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-03243-2

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