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Disturbing Potential from Gravity Anomalies: From Globally Reflected Stokes Boundary Value Problem to Locally Oriented Multiscale Modeling

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Encyclopedia of Geodesy

Definition

Stokes problem, Fourier series expansion in terms of outer harmonics, classical global solution by convolving gravity anomalies against the Stokes kernel , regularization of the Stokes kernel, local multiscale approximation.

Introduction

The traditional approach of physical geodesy (cf., e.g., Heiskanen and Moritz, 1967; Moritz, 2015) starts from the assumption that scalar gravity intensity is available over the whole Earth’s surface. The gravitational part of the gravity potential can then be regarded as a harmonic function outside the Earth’s surface. A classical approach to gravity field modeling was conceived by G.G. Stokes (1849). He proposed reducing the given gravity accelerations from the Earth’s surface to the geoid (see, e.g., Listing, 1878), where the geoid is a level surface, e.g., its potential value is constant. The difference between the reduced gravity disturbing potential, i.e., the difference between the actual and the reference potential, can be obtained...

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Correspondence to Matthias Augustin or Willi Freeden .

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Augustin, M., Blick, C., Eberle, S., Freeden, W. (2015). Disturbing Potential from Gravity Anomalies: From Globally Reflected Stokes Boundary Value Problem to Locally Oriented Multiscale Modeling. In: Grafarend, E. (eds) Encyclopedia of Geodesy. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02370-0_124-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02370-0_124-1

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