Abstract
Atheism was not a philosophical position in the European Renaissance. No university hosted a disputation on the question an sit Deus. Nevertheless, atheism was a widely described and decried phenomenon in sixteenth-century Europe, especially in the context of confessional strife and religious civil war. Atheism can best be understood for this period as an experience of social ostracism that continues to elude historians and philosophers alike.
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MacPhail, E. (2020). Atheism in the Renaissance. In: Sgarbi, M. (eds) Encyclopedia of Renaissance Philosophy. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02848-4_991-1
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