Definition
Self-determination Theory explains the factors of intrinsic motivation (autonomy, competence, and relatedness) and of extrinsic motivation (internalization and integration) that support personality development and behavioral self-regulation to improve personal wellbeing and performance of people in organizations and society.
Introduction
In order to explain self-determination theory, it is important to clarify the concept of motivation that originates from Latin word movere = “to move.” The study of motivation focuses on factors that incite resources of a person to achieve goals and support rational choices in organizations and society. Scholars have developed different approaches to analyze and foster motivation in organizations (Mullins 1999). The early theories of motivation are based on hedonism by Locke, Bentham, etc.: individuals behave in a manner to maximize pleasure and...
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Mario, C. (2019). Theories of Self-determination. In: Farazmand, A. (eds) Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_3710-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_3710-1
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