Skip to main content

Importance of Training Healthcare Providers About Domestic Violence

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
Gender Equality

Part of the book series: Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals ((ENUNSDG))

  • 88 Accesses

Definitions

The term healthcare provider in this chapter is used to denote a healthcare professional within the field of medicine, nursing, or an alternate allied healthcare field. The Declaration on the Elimination of Violence Against Women defines violence against women as “any act of gender-based violence that results in, or is likely to result in, physical, sexual or psychological harm or suffering to women, including threats of such acts, coercion or arbitrary deprivation of liberty, whether occurring in public or in private life” (United Nations Women 1994). Domestic violence can be defined as violence perpetrated by intimate partners and other family members through physical, sexual, psychological, or economic abuse (UNICEF 2000). Throughout the chapter, domestic violence and intimate partner violence will be used interchangeably.

Introduction

In 2015, all United Nations Members States adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, with the fifth goal being to achieve...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Aksan HA, Aksu F (2007) The training needs of Turkish emergency department personnel regarding intimate partner violence. BMC Public Health 7:350

    Google Scholar 

  • Andermann A, CLEAR Collaboration (2016) Taking action on the social determinants of health in clinical practice: a framework for health professionals. CMAJ 188:E474–E483

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson BJ (2009) HIV stigma and discrimination persist, even in health care. AMA J Ethics 11:998–1001

    Google Scholar 

  • Anglin D, Sachs C (2003) Preventive care in the emergency department: screening for domestic violence in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med 10:1118–1127

    Google Scholar 

  • Arkins B, Begley C, Higgins A (2016) Measures for screening for intimate partner violence: a systematic review. J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs 23:217–235

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Barnard M, West-Strum D, Yang Y, Holmes E (2018) Evaluation of a tool to measure pharmacists’ readiness to manage intimate partner violence. Pharmacy 6:66

    Google Scholar 

  • Bonomi AE, Anderon ML, Rivara FP, Thompson RS (2009) Health care utilization and costs associated with physical and nonphysical-only intimate partner violence. Health Serv Res 44:1052–1067

    Google Scholar 

  • Boyle A, Robinson S, Atkinson P (2004) Domestic violence in emergency medicine patients. Emerg Med J 21:9–13

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bradley NL, DiPaquale AM, Dillabough K, Schneider PS (2020) Health care practitioners’ responsibility to address intimate partner violence related to the COVID-19 pandemic. CMAJ 192:E609–E610

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Breiding MJ, Black MC, Ryan GW (2005) Chronic disease and health risk behaviors associated with intimate partner violence-18 U.S. states/territories, 2005. Ann Epidemiol 18:538–544

    Google Scholar 

  • Bullock K (1997) Domestic violence training at an inner-city hospital found helpful. J Emerg Nurs 23(4):299–300

    Google Scholar 

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2003) Costs of intimate partner violence against women in the United States. https://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/pdf/ipvbook-a.pdf. Accessed 30 Apr 2020

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2010) NISVS: an overview of 2010 findings on victimization by sexual orientation. https://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/pdf/cdc_nisvs_victimization_final-a.pdf. Accessed 8 July 2020

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2014) Intersection of intimate partner violence and HIV in women. https://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/pdf/ipv/13_243567_green_aag-a.pdf. Accessed 1 May 2020

  • Cherniak D, Grant L, Mason R, Moore B, Pellizzari R, IPV Working Group, Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada (2005) Intimate partner violence consensus statement. J Obstet Gynaecol Can 27:365

    Google Scholar 

  • Davidson LL, Grisso JA, Garcia-Moreno C, Garcia J, King VJ, Marchant S (2001) Training programs for healthcare professionals in domestic violence. J Womens Health Gend Based Med 10:953–969

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Djikanovic B, Celik H, Simic S, Matejic B, Cucic V (2010) Health professionals’ perceptions of intimate partner violence against women in Serbia: opportunities and barriers for response improvement. Patient Educ Couns 80:88–93

    Google Scholar 

  • EDUCATE Investigators (2018) Novel educational program improves readiness to manage intimate partner violence within the fracture clinic: a pretest–posttest study. CMAJ Open 6:E628

    Google Scholar 

  • Fawole OI, Balogun BO, Adejimi AA, Akinsola OJ, Van Wyk JM (2019) Training medical students: victim’s perceptions of selectively screening women for intimate partner violence in health care settings. BMC Med Educ 19:196

    Google Scholar 

  • Feder G, Ramsay J, Dunne D, Rose M, Arsene C, Norman R, Kuntze S, Spencer A, Bacchus L, Hague G, Warbuton A, Taket A (2009) How far does screening women for domestic (partner) violence in different health-care settings meet criteria for a screening programme? Systematic reviews of nine UK National Screening Committee criteria. Health Technol Assess 13:iii–iv, xi–xiii, 1–113, 137–347

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Garcia-Moreno C, Wattsb C (2011) Violence against women: an urgent public health priority. Bull World Health Organ 89:2

    Google Scholar 

  • Institute of Medicine (2002) Confronting chronic neglect: the education and training of health professionals on family violence. The National Academies Press, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • Kalra N, Di Tianna GL, García-Moreno C (2017) Training healthcare providers to respond to intimate partner violence against women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2017:CD012423

    Google Scholar 

  • Krimm J, Heinzer MM (2002) Domestic violence screening in the emergency department of an urban hospital. J Natl Med Assoc 94:484

    Google Scholar 

  • Kruse M, Sørensen J, Helweg-Larsen K (2011) The health care costs of violence against women. J Interpers Violence 26:3494–3508

    Google Scholar 

  • Larkin GL, Hyman KB, Mathias SR, D’Amico F, MacLeod BA (1999) Universal screening for intimate partner violence in the emergency department: importance of patient an provider factors. Ann Emerg Med 33:669–675

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Manuel B, Roelens K, Tiago A, Keygnaert I, Valcke M (2019) Gaps in medical students’ competencies to deal with intimate partner violence in key Mozambican medical schools. Front Public Health 7:204

    Google Scholar 

  • McCloskey LA, Lichter E, Williams C, Gerber M, Wittenberg E, Ganz M (2006) Assessing intimate partner violence in health care settings leads to women’s receipt of interventions and improved health. Public Health Rep 121:435–444

    Google Scholar 

  • Morse DS, Lafleur R, Fogarty CT, Mittal M, Cerulli C (2012) “They told me to leave”: how health care providers address intimate partner violence. J Am Board Fam Med 25:333–342

    Google Scholar 

  • Ontario HIV Treatment Network (2014) Facilitators and barriers to health care for lesbian, gay and bisexual (LGB) people. https://www.ohtn.on.ca/Pages/Knowledge-Exchange/Rapid-Responses/Documents/RR79.pdf. Accessed 8 July 2020

  • Parveen A (2018) Gender-based violence and the role of healthcare professionals. Nurs Open 5(1):4–5

    Google Scholar 

  • Paterno MT, Draughon JE (2016) Screening for intimate partner violence. J Midwifery Womens Health 61:370–375

    Google Scholar 

  • Peterson C, Kearns MC, McIntosh WL, Estefan LF, Nicolaidis C, McCollister KE, Gordon A, Florence C (2018) Lifetime economic burden of intimate partner violence among U.S. adults. Am J Prev Med 55:433–444

    Google Scholar 

  • Pierre MS, Senn CY (2010) External barriers to help-seeking encountered by Canadian gay and lesbian victims of intimate partner abuse: an application of the barriers model. Violence Vict 25:536–552

    Google Scholar 

  • Rabin RF, Jennings JM, Campbell JC, Bair-Merritt MH (2009) Intimate partner violence screening tools: a systematic review. Am J Prev Med 36:439–445.e4

    Google Scholar 

  • Rasch V, Van TN, Nguyen HT, Manongi R, Mushi D, Meyrowitsch DW, Gammeltoft T, Wu CS (2018) Intimate partner violence (IPV): the validity of an IPV screening instrument utilized among pregnant women in Tanzania and Vietnam. PLoS One 13:e0190856

    Google Scholar 

  • Riedl D, Exenberger S, Daniels JK, Böttcher B, Beck T, Dejaco D, Lampea A (2019) Domestic violence victims in a hospital setting: prevalence, health impact and patients’ preferences – results from a cross-sectional study. Eur J Psychotraumatol 10:1654063

    Google Scholar 

  • Roark SV (2010) Intimate partner violence: screening and intervention in the health care setting. J Contin Educ Nurs 41:490–495

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenberg ML, Fenley MA, Johnson D, Short L (1997) Bridging prevention and practice: public health and family violence. Acad Med 72:S13–S18

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schrier MW, Rougas SC, Schrier EW, Elisseou S, Warrie S (2017) Intimate partner violence screening and counseling: an introductory session for health care professionals. MedEdPORTAL 13:10622

    Google Scholar 

  • Shakil A, Donald S, Sinacore JM, Krepcho M (2005) Validation of the HITS domestic violence screening tool with males. Fam Med 37:193–198

    Google Scholar 

  • Short LM, Johnson D, Osattin A (1998) Recommended components of health care provider training programs on intimate partner violence. Am J Prev Med 14:283–288

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sprague S, EDUCATE Investigators (2019) A qualitative evaluation of the implementation of an intimate partner violence education program in fracture clinics. J Fam Violence 34:621–630

    Google Scholar 

  • Statistics Canada (2013) Measuring violence against women: statistical trends. https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/en/pub/85-002-x/2013001/article/11766-eng.pdf?st=55D5oTLX. Accessed 30 Apr 2020

  • Swailes AL, Lehman EB, McCall-Hosenfeld JS (2017) Intimate partner violence discussions in the healthcare setting: a cross-sectional study. Prev Med Rep 8:215–220

    Google Scholar 

  • Trevillion K, Agnew-Davies R, Howard LM (2013) Healthcare professionals’ response to domestic violence. Primary Health Care 23:34–42

    Google Scholar 

  • UNICEF (2000) Domestic violence against women and girls. https://www.unicef-irc.org/publications/pdf/digest6e.pdf. Accessed 30 Apr 2020

  • United Nations (2015) The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development: a new roadmap to achieve gender equality and the empowerment of women and girls. https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/9783ESCWA_2030%20Agenda%20for%20Sustainable%20Development-Gender%20Equality.pdf. Accessed 30 Apr 2020

  • United Nations AIDS (2014) United with women unite against violence and aids. https://www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/media_asset/JC2602_UniteWithWomen_en_0.f.pdf. Accessed 8 July 2020

  • United Nations AIDS (2019) Women and HIV: a spotlight on adolescent girls and young women. https://www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/media_asset/2019_women-and-hiv_en.pdf. Accessed 1 May 2020

  • United Nations Secretary-General (2020) Secretary-General’s video message on gender-based violence and COVID-19. https://www.un.org/sg/en/content/sg/statement/2020-04-05/secretary-generals-video-message-gender-based-violence-and-covid-19-scroll-down-for-french. Accessed 30 Apr 2020

  • United Nations Sustainable Development Goals Knowledge Platform (2019) Sustainable Development Goal 5: Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls. https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/sdg5. Accessed 30 Apr 2020

  • United Nations Women (1994) Declaration on the elimination of violence against women. https://www.un.org/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/48/104. Accessed 30 Apr 2020

  • United Nations Women (2016) The economic costs of violence against women. https://www.unwomen.org/en/news/stories/2016/9/speech-by-lakshmi-puri-on-economic-costs-of-violence-against-women. Accessed 1 May 2020

  • United Nations Women (2020) COVID-19 and ending violence against women and girls. https://www.unwomen.org/media/headquarters/attachments/sections/library/publications/2020/issue-brief-covid-19-and-ending-violence-against-women-and-girls-en.pdf?la=en&vs=5006. Accessed 30 Apr 2020

  • Usta J, Taleb R (2014) Addressing domestic violence in primary care: what the physician needs to know. Libyan J Med 9:23527

    Google Scholar 

  • Wadman MC, Muelleman RL (1999) Domestic violence homicides: ED use before victimization. Am J Emerg Med 17:689–691

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wathen CN, Tanaka M, Catallo C, Lebner AC, Friedman MK, Hanson MD, Freeman C, Jack SM, Jamieson E, MacMillan HL, McMaster IPV Education Research Team (2009) Are clinicians being prepared to care for abused women? A survey of health professional education in Ontario, Canada. BMC Med Educ 9:34

    Google Scholar 

  • World Health Organization (1997) Violence against women: what healthcare workers can do. https://www.who.int/gender/violence/v9.pdf. Accessed 1 May 2020

  • World Health Organization (2009) Expert meeting on Health-sector responses to violence against women. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/44456/9789241500630_eng.pdf;sequence=1. Accessed 1 May 2020

  • World Health Organization (2013) Responding to intimate partner violence and sexual violence against women: WHO clinical and policy guidelines. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/85240/9789241548595_eng.pdf?sequence=1. Accessed 30 Apr 2020

  • World Health Organization (2017) Strengthening health systems to respond to women subjected to intimate partner violence or sexual violence: a manual for health managers. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/259489/9789241513005-eng.pdf. Accessed 30 Apr 2020

  • World Health Organization (2017b) Violence against women. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/violence-against-women. Accessed 30 Apr 2020

  • World Health Organization (2018) Violence against women: strengthening the health response in times of crisis. https://www.who.int/news-room/feature-stories/detail/violence-against-women. Accessed 30 Apr 2020

  • Wu V, Huff H, Bhandari M (2010) Pattern of physical injury associated with intimate partner violence in women presenting to the emergency department: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Trauma Violence Abuse 11:71–82

    Google Scholar 

  • Yousefnia N, Nekuei N, Farajzadegan Z (2018) The relationship between healthcare providers’ performance regarding women experiencing domestic violence and their demographic characteristics and attitude towards their management. J Inj Violence Res 10:113–118

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Section Editor information

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Sivakumar, A. (2020). Importance of Training Healthcare Providers About Domestic Violence. In: Leal Filho, W., Azul, A., Brandli, L., Lange Salvia, A., Wall, T. (eds) Gender Equality. Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70060-1_151-1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70060-1_151-1

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-70060-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-70060-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Earth and Environm. ScienceReference Module Physical and Materials ScienceReference Module Earth and Environmental Sciences

Publish with us

Policies and ethics