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Middle Cerebral Artery Bifurcation Aneurysm: Unruptured Wide-Necked Aneurysm of the Middle Cerebral Artery Bifurcation, Treatment with Intra-saccular Flow Disruptor (pCANVAS) Neck-Bridging Device, Technical Aspects and Follow-Up Results

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Abstract

A 75-year-old female patient who presented with left arm paresthesia was found to have a wide-necked aneurysm arising from the left middle cerebral artery (MCA) bifurcation. The aneurysm was treated with the pCANVAS neck-bridging device (phenox) with good clinical and angiographic outcomes. Currently the management of unruptured intracranial aneurysms is a controversial topic among the vascular neurosurgical community, with cumulative evidence supporting the effectiveness of both microsurgical and endovascular treatment options. Several endovascular strategies are available, such as balloon- and stent-assisted coiling, Y- and X-stenting, and the “waffle-cone technique,” with inconclusive rates of successful occlusion and complications. Recently, dedicated endovascular devices designed to deal with aneurysms in this difficult anatomical location have been developed, including novel neck-bridging devices, such as the pCANVAS. This device addresses the endo-saccular flow diversion concept, with the publication of a recent case series from our institution showing promising short- and medium-term results. In this chapter, we present a case demonstrating the feasibility of the pCANVAS device in the treatment of wide-necked unruptured bifurcation aneurysms. The current literature concerning the therapeutic options in the management of wide-necked bifurcation aneurysms is the main topic of this chapter.

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Correspondence to Pedro Lylyk .

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Albiña, P., Viso, R., Lylyk, I., Castro, R.N., Lylyk, P. (2019). Middle Cerebral Artery Bifurcation Aneurysm: Unruptured Wide-Necked Aneurysm of the Middle Cerebral Artery Bifurcation, Treatment with Intra-saccular Flow Disruptor (pCANVAS) Neck-Bridging Device, Technical Aspects and Follow-Up Results. In: Henkes, H., Lylyk, P., Ganslandt, O. (eds) The Aneurysm Casebook. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70267-4_120-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70267-4_120-1

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