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Drawing (Wire, Tube)

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CIRP Encyclopedia of Production Engineering
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Synonyms

Rod drawing; Wire drawing

Definition

Drawing is a plastic deformation process in which the cross-sectional area of a part is reduced by the contemporary action of a pulling force and a converging die.

Theory and Application

Basic Process and Classification

Figure 1 shows the basics of the drawing process. In this figure, A0 is the initial sectional area, Af the final one, F the drawing force, and α the drawing angle. Depending on the cross-sectional area shape, it is possible to distinguish wire drawing (on wires or rods) and tube drawing (on hollow profiles).

Fig. 1
figure 1

The drawing process

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References

  • Atanasiu N (1976) The wire drawing process with axial ultrasonic vibration of the die. Ultrasonics 14(2):69–72

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  • Tang KK, Li ZX, Wang J (2011) Numerical simulation of damage evolution in multi-pass wire drawing process and its applications. Mater Des 32:3299–3311

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  • Tiernan P, Hillery MT (2004) Dieless wire drawing-an experimental and numerical analysis. J Mater Process Technol 155–156:1178–1183

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Correspondence to Luigino Filice .

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Filice, L., Umbrello, D. (2018). Drawing (Wire, Tube). In: Int. Academy for Production Engineering, Chatti, S., Tolio, T. (eds) CIRP Encyclopedia of Production Engineering. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35950-7_6504-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35950-7_6504-3

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-35950-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-35950-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference EngineeringReference Module Computer Science and Engineering

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