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Intrazerebrale Blutung

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Book cover Klinische Neurologie

Part of the book series: Springer Reference Medizin ((SRM))

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Zusammenfassung

Intrazerebrale Blutungen (ICB) sind parenchymatöse Hämorrhagien des Gehirns (Großhirn, Kleinhirn, Hirnstamm) aufgrund einer Störung der vaskulären Integrität intrazerebraler Gefäße. Sie sind zu differenzieren von anderen Formen der zerebralen Gewebeblutung, wie hämorrhagischen Hirninfarkten, venösen Stauungsblutungen bei zerebralen Sinus- und Venenthrombosen, traumatischen Kontusionsblutungen, primär intraventrikulären Blutungen oder subarachnoidalen Blutungen infolge einer Aneurysmaruptur. Prinzipiell unterscheidet man anhand der Ursachen primäre von sekundären bzw. symptomatischen ICB. Ebenso wie bei den zerebralen Ischämien handelt es sich bei den ICB um eine sehr heterogene Entität, die eine differenzierte Diagnostik sowie entsprechende therapeutische Strategien erfordert.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Neurologie – Stroke Unit, Vivantes Klinikum im Friedrichshain, Landsberger Allee 49, 10249, Berlin, Deutschland

    Hans-Christian Koennecke

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  1. Hans-Christian Koennecke
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Correspondence to Hans-Christian Koennecke .

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  1. Essen, Germany

    Peter Berlit

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Koennecke, HC. (2017). Intrazerebrale Blutung. In: Berlit, P. (eds) Klinische Neurologie. Springer Reference Medizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44768-0_152-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44768-0_152-1

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