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Multiple Sklerose: Diagnostik

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Klinische Neurologie

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Zusammenfassung

Die multiple Sklerose (MS) ist eine der häufigsten neurologischen Erkrankungen, für deren Ursache es bislang keine einheitliche Erklärung gibt. Entscheidend für die Diagnosestellung sind die klinischen Symptome, ergänzt durch die Magnetresonanztomografie (MRT). Hauptkriterium ist die örtliche und zeitliche Dissemination von entzündlichen Manifestationen im ZNS. Eine Liquoruntersuchung zum Nachweis der entzündlichen Genese nachgewiesener multifokaler Störungen ist bei allen unklaren Fällen und bei älteren Patienten erforderlich. Zur Bestätigung und Verlaufskontrolle sind elektrophysiologische Verfahren hilfreich.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik für Neurologie, Asklepios Fachklinikum Teupitz, Teupitz, Deutschland

    Jürgen Faiss

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  1. Jürgen Faiss
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Correspondence to Jürgen Faiss .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Essen, Germany

    Peter Berlit

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© 2019 Springer-Verlag GmbH Deutschland, ein Teil von Springer Nature

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Faiss, J. (2019). Multiple Sklerose: Diagnostik. In: Berlit, P. (eds) Klinische Neurologie. Springer Reference Medizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44768-0_159-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44768-0_159-1

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-44768-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-44768-0

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