Abstract
Inflammatory choroidal neovascular membranes are a rare complication of uveitis. They tend to affect eyes with posterior uveitis or panuveitis, and occur more commonly in subfoveal or peripapillary locations. Visual prognosis is guarded due to their chronic, recurrent course. Their diagnosis in early stages is often missed due to the underlying signs of uveitis such as chorioretinal scars, dense vitritis, macular edema, sunset glow fundus, complicated cataract, etc. A high index of suspicion is required to detect them early. Fluorescein angiography plays an important role in confirming the diagnosis. They respond favorably to intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor injections.
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Baxter SL, Pistilli M, Pujari SS, et al. Risk of choroidal neovascularization among the uveitides. Am J Ophthalmol. 2013;156:468–77.
Dhingra N, Kelly S, Majid MA, et al. Inflammatory choroidal neovascular membrane in posterior uveitis – pathogenesis and treatment. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2010;58:3–10.
Perentes Y, van Tran T, Sickenberg M, Herbort CP. Subretinal neovascular membranes complicating uveitis: frequency, treatments, and visual outcome. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2005;13:219–24.
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Bansal, R., Gupta, V., Gupta, A. (2016). Inflammatory Choroidal Neovascular Membranes. In: Gupta, V., Nguyen, Q., LeHoang, P., Herbort Jr., C. (eds) The Uveitis Atlas. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2506-5_115-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2506-5_115-1
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Publisher Name: Springer, New Delhi
Online ISBN: 978-81-322-2506-5
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