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Multiculturalism

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Encyclopedia of the Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy
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Introduction

The term “multiculturalism” is used in at least three distinctive yet interrelated ways. It may refer to

  1. (a)

    A diagnosis of cultural diversity

  2. (b)

    Policies that consider cultural diversity a positive value and seek to manage it in a normatively desirable way; or to that very policy aim itself

  3. (c)

    To any set of theoretical assumptions that justify and elaborate on the positive value of cultural diversity and/or multicultural policies

In what follows, these three proposed distinct meanings of multiculturalism will be discussed more in detail (section “Meanings of “Multiculturalism”: Diagnostic, Political, Philosophical”) before the historical development of the political discourse (section “History of Political Multiculturalism”) and dominant philosophical justifications and criticisms of multiculturalism (section “Controversies About Multiculturalism”) will be sketched out briefly. The entry concludes with some general thoughts on present challenges to multiculturalism...

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Correspondence to Jekaterina Markow .

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Markow, J. (2020). Multiculturalism. In: Sellers, M., Kirste, S. (eds) Encyclopedia of the Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6730-0_172-1

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